|
Home
Papers
Policy Agendas Project
Other Projects
Books
Position Papers
|
 |
Papers
Structure and Opportunity: Committee Jurisdiction and Issue Attention in Congress
By: Adam D. Sheingate
Abstract:
This article explores how the congressional committee system shapes the dynamics of issue attention. Consisting of what
is referred to as a congressional opportunity structure, it describes how committee jurisdictions provide an important
institutional context for the attention paid to newissues in congressional hearings. This is illustrated through an examination
of congressional attention to biotechnology over a 30-year period. This article finds that committeeswith broader jurisdictions
were more active in biotechnology than committees with a narrow policy remit. However, these institutional effects varied
widely, even within a single policy domain. This variation suggests that issue attention depends on the degree of fit between
issue characteristics and the congressional opportunity structure. More broadly, the findings here illustrate the virtues of
public policy research in studies of Congress.

|